Built at the
start of 1944, at the top of a wooded plateau, the Pernelle II battery
was equipped with four modern German 170-mm guns with a range of
approximately thirty kilometres.
As their
casemates had not yet been constructed, the guns were still sitting in
concrete pits when they were subjected to a violent Allied bombardment
on May 9th. One of them was damaged and the three others were
moved to the shelter of thick hedges. For two weeks, they caused minor
hindrance to the operations on
Utah Beach, but lacked the necessary
instruments to adjust their fire.
On June 19th, faced with the imminent arrival of the Allied
troops and the impossibility of moving the guns to Cherbourg, due to the
absence of lorries, the Germans sabotaged them and left them where they
were.